Goto Section: 74.852 | 74.870 | Table of Contents
FCC 74.861
Revised as of October 1, 2019
Goto Year:2018 |
2020
§ 74.861 Technical requirements.
(a) Except as specified in paragraph (e) of this section, transmitter
power is the power at the transmitter output terminals and delivered to
the antenna, antenna transmission line, or any other impedance-matched,
radio frequency load. For the purpose of this subpart, the transmitter
power is the carrier power.
(b) Each authorization for a new low power auxiliary station shall
require the use of certificated equipment. Such equipment shall be
operated in accordance with the emission specifications included in the
certification grant and as prescribed in paragraphs (c) through (e) of
this section.
(c) Low power auxiliary transmitters not required to operate on
specific carrier frequencies shall operate sufficiently within the
authorized frequency band edges to insure the emission bandwidth falls
entirely within the authorized band.
(d) For low power auxiliary stations operating in the bands other than
those allocated for TV broadcasting, the following technical
requirements are imposed.
(1) For all bands except the 1435-1525 MHz band, the maximum
transmitter power which will be authorized is 1 watt. In the 1435-1525
MHz band, the maximum transmitter power which will be authorized is 250
milliwatts. Licensees may accept the manufacturer's power rating;
however, it is the licensee's responsibility to observe specified power
limits.
(2) If a low power auxiliary station employs amplitude modulation,
modulation shall not exceed 100 percent on positive or negative peaks.
(3) For the 26.1-26.480 MHz, 161.625-161.775 MHz, 450-451 MHz, and
455-456 MHz bands, the occupied bandwidth shall not be greater than
that necessary for satisfactory transmission and, in any event, an
emission appearing on any discrete frequency outside the authorized
band shall be attenuated, at least, 43+10 log10 (mean output power, in
watts) dB below the mean output power of the transmitting unit. The
requirements of this paragraph shall also apply to the applications for
certification of equipment for the 944-952 MHz band until January 13,
2018.
(4)(i) For the 653-657 MHz, 941.5-944 MHz, 944-952 MHz, 952.850-956.250
MHz, 956.45-959.85 MHz, 1435-1525 MHz, 6875-6900 MHz and 7100-7125 MHz
bands, analog emissions within the band from one megahertz below to one
megahertz above the carrier frequency shall comply with the emission
mask in section 8.3.1.2 of the European Telecommunications Institute
Standard ETSI EN 300 422-1 v1.4.2 (2011-08), Electromagnetic
compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Wireless microphones in
the 25 MHz to 3 GHz frequency range; Part 1: Technical characteristics
and methods of measurement. Beyond one megahertz below and above the
carrier frequency, emissions shall comply with the limits specified in
section 8.4 of ETSI EN 300 422-1 v1.4.2 (2011-08).
(ii) For the 653-657 MHz, 941.5-944 MHz, 944-952 MHz, 952.850-956.250
MHz, 956.45-959.85 MHz, and 1435-1525 MHz bands, digital emissions
within the band from one megahertz below to one megahertz above the
carrier frequency shall comply with the emission mask in section
8.3.2.2 (Figure 4) of the European Telecommunications Institute
Standard ETSI EN 300 422-1 v1.4.2 (2011-08), Electromagnetic
compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Wireless microphones in
the 25 MHz to 3 GHz frequency range; part 1: Technical characteristics
and methods of measurement. Beyond one megahertz below and above the
carrier frequency, emissions shall comply with the limits specified in
section 8.4 of ETSI EN 300 422-1 v1.4.2 (2011-08).
(iii) In the 6875-6900 MHz and 7100-7125 MHz bands, digital emissions
within the band from one megahertz below to one megahertz above the
carrier frequency shall comply with the emission mask in section
8.3.2.2 (Figure 5) of the European Telecommunications Institute
Standard ETSI EN 300 422-1 v1.4.2 (2011-08), Electromagnetic
compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Wireless microphones in
the 25 MHz to 3 GHz frequency range; part 1: Technical characteristics
and methods of measurement. Beyond one megahertz below and above the
carrier frequency, emissions shall comply with the limits specified in
section 8.4 of ETSI EN 300 422-1 v1.4.2 (2011-08).
(iv) For the 944-952 MHz band, the requirements of this paragraph
(d)(4) shall not apply to the applications for certification of
equipment for that band until nine months after release of the
Commission's Channel Reassignment Public Notice, as defined in section
73.3700(a)(2) of this chapter.
(e) For low power auxiliary stations operating in the 600 MHz duplex
gap and the bands allocated for TV broadcasting, the following
technical requirements apply:
(1) The power may not exceed the following values.
(i) 54-72, 76-88, and 174-216 MHz bands: 50 mW EIRP
(ii) 470-608 and 614-698: 250 mW conducted power
(iii) 600 MHz duplex gap: 20 mW EIRP
(2) Transmitters may be either crystal controlled or frequency
synthesized.
(3) Any form of modulation may be used. A maximum deviation of ±75 kHz
is permitted when frequency modulation is employed.
(4) The frequency tolerance of the transmitter shall be 0.005 percent.
(5) The operating bandwidth shall not exceed 200 kHz.
(6) The mean power of emissions shall be attenuated below the mean
output power of the transmitter in accordance with the following
schedule:
(i) On any frequency removed from the operating frequency by more than
50 percent up to and including 100 percent of the authorized bandwidth:
at least 25 dB;
(ii) On any frequency removed from the operating frequency by more than
100 percent up to and including 250 percent of the authorized
bandwidth: at least 35 dB;
(iii) On any frequency removed from the operating frequency by more
than 250 percent of the authorized bandwidth: at least 43 + 10log10
(mean output power in watts) dB.
(7) Analog emissions within the band from one megahertz below to one
megahertz above the carrier frequency shall comply with the emission
mask in section 8.3.1.2 of the European Telecommunications Institute
Standard ETSI EN 300 422-1 v1.4.2 (2011-08), Electromagnetic
compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Wireless microphones in
the 25 MHz to 3 GHz frequency range; part 1: Technical characteristics
and methods of measurement. Digital emissions within the band from one
megahertz below to one megahertz above the carrier frequency shall
comply with the emission mask in section 8.3.2.2 (Figure 4) of the
European Telecommunications Institute Standard ETSI EN 300 422-1 v1.4.2
(2011-08), Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters
(ERM); Wireless microphones in the 25 MHz to 3 GHz frequency range;
part 1: Technical characteristics and methods of measurement. Beyond
one megahertz below and above the carrier frequency, emissions shall
comply with the limits specified in section 8.4 of ETSI EN 300 422-1
v1.4.2 (2011-08). The requirements of this paragraph (e)(7) shall not
apply to applications for certification of equipment in these bands
until nine months after release of the Commission's Channel
Reassignment Public Notice, as defined in § 73.3700(a)(2) of this
chapter.
(f) Unusual transmitting antennas or antenna elevations shall not be
used to deliberately extend the range of low power auxiliary stations
beyond the limited areas defined in § 74.831.
(g) Low power auxiliary stations shall be operated so that no harmful
interference is caused to any other class of station operating in
accordance with Commission's rules and regulations and with the Table
of Frequency Allocations in part 2 thereof.
(h) In the event a station's emissions outside its authorized frequency
band causes harmful interference, the Commission may, at its
discretion, require the licensee to take such further steps as may be
necessary to eliminate the interference.
(i) The materials listed in this section are incorporated by reference
in this part. These incorporations by reference were approved by the
Director of the Federal Register in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and
1 CFR part 51. These materials are incorporated as they exist on the
date of the approval, and notice of any change in these materials will
be published in the Federal Register. All approved material is
available for inspection at the Federal Communications Commission, 445
12th St. SW., Reference Information Center, Room CY-A257, Washington,
DC 20554, (202) 418-0270 and is available from the sources below. It is
also available for inspection at the National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this
material at NARA, call (202) 741-6030, or go to:
http://www.archives.gov/federal__register/code__of__federal__regulation
s/ibr__locations.html.
(1) European Telecommunications Standards Institute, 650 Route des
Lucioles, 06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex, France. A copy of the standard
is also available at
http://www.etsi.org/deliver/etsi__en/300400__300499/30042201/01.03.02__
60/en__30042201v010302p.pdf.
(i) ETSI EN 300 422-1 V1.4.2 (2011-08): “Electromagnetic compatibility
and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Wireless microphones in the 25 MHz to
3 GHz frequency range; Part 1: Technical characteristics and methods of
measurement,” Copyright 2011, IBR approved for section 15.236(g).
(ii) [Reserved]
(2) [Reserved].
(Sec. 5, 48 Stat. 1068; 47 U.S.C. 155)
[ 43 FR 13576 , Mar. 31, 1978, as amended at 52 FR 2535 , Jan. 23, 1987;
63 FR 36605 , July 7, 1998; 75 FR 3639 , Jan. 22, 2010; 80 FR 71730 , Nov.
17, 2015; 80 FR 73085 , Nov. 23, 2015; 82 FR 41561 , Sept. 1, 2017]
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Goto Section: 74.852 | 74.870
Goto Year: 2018 |
2020
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