Goto Section: 76.1502 | 76.1504 | Table of Contents
FCC 76.1503
Revised as of October 1, 2016
Goto Year:2015 |
2017
§ 76.1503 Carriage of video programming providers on open video systems.
(a) Non-discrimination principle. Except as otherwise permitted in
applicable law or in this part, an operator of an open video system
shall not discriminate among video programming providers with regard to
carriage on its open video system, and its rates, terms and conditions
for such carriage shall be just and reasonable and not unjustly or
unreasonably discriminatory.
(b) Demand for carriage. An operator of an open video system shall
solicit and determine the level of demand for carriage on the system
among potential video programming providers in a non-discriminatory
manner.
(1) Notification. An open video system operator shall file with the
Secretary of the Federal Communications Commission a “Notice of Intent”
to establish an open video system, which the Commission will release in
a Public Notice. Parties are required to attach a cover sheet to the
filing indicating that the submission is an Open Video System Notice of
Intent. The only wording on this cover sheet shall be “Open Video
System Notice of Intent” and “Attention: Media Bureau.” This wording
shall be located in the center of the page and should be in letters at
least 1⁄2 inch in size. Parties shall also include the words “open
video systems” on their mailing envelopes. Parties must submit copies
of the Notice of Intent with the Office of the Secretary and the Bureau
Chief, Media Bureau. The Notice of Intent shall include the following
information:
(i) A heading clearly indicating that the document is a Notice of
Intent to establish an open video system;
(ii) The name, address and telephone number of the open video system
operator;
(iii) A description of the system's projected service area;
(iv) A description of the system's projected channel capacity, in terms
of analog, digital and other type(s) of capacity upon activation of the
system;
(v) A description of the steps a potential video programming provider
must follow to seek carriage on the open video system, including the
name, address and telephone number of a person to contact for further
information;
(vi) The starting and ending dates of the initial enrollment period for
video programming providers;
(vii) The process for allocating the system's channel capacity, in the
event that demand for carriage on the system exceeds the system's
capacity; and
(viii) A certification that the operator has complied with all relevant
notification requirements under the Commission's open video system
regulations concerning must-carry and retransmission consent
(§ 76.1506), including a list of all local commercial and non-commercial
television stations served, and a certificate of service showing that
the Notice of Intent has been served on all local cable franchising
authorities entitled to establish requirements concerning the
designation of channels for public, educational and governmental use.
(2) Information. An open video system operator shall provide the
following information to a video programming provider within five
business days of receiving a written request from the provider, unless
otherwise included in the Notice of Intent:
(i) The projected activation date of the open video system. If a system
is to be activated in stages, the operator should describe the
respective stages and the projected dates on which each stage will be
activated;
(ii) A preliminary carriage rate estimate;
(iii) The information a video programming provider will be required to
provide to qualify as a video programming provider, e.g.,
creditworthiness;
(iv) Technical information that is reasonably necessary for potential
video programming providers to assess whether to seek capacity on the
open video system, including what type of customer premises equipment
subscribers will need to receive service;
(v) Any transmission or reception equipment needed by a video
programming provider to interface successfully with the open video
system; and
(vi) The equipment available to facilitate the carriage of unaffiliated
video programming and the electronic form(s) that will be accepted for
processing and subsequent transmission through the system.
(3) Qualifications of video programming providers. An open video system
operator may impose reasonable, non-discriminatory requirements to
assure that a potential video programming provider is qualified to
obtain capacity on the open video system.
(c) One-third limit. If carriage demand by video programming providers
exceeds the activated channel capacity of the open video system, the
operator of the open video system and its affiliated video programming
providers may not select the video programming services for carriage on
more than one-third of the activated channel capacity on such system.
(1) Measuring capacity. For purposes of this section:
(i) If an open video system carries both analog and digital signals, an
open video system operator shall measure analog and digital activated
channel capacity independently;
(ii) Channels that an open video system is required to carry pursuant
to the Commission's regulations concerning public, educational and
governmental channels and must-carry channels shall be included in
“activated channel capacity” for purposes of calculating the one-third
of such capacity on which the open video system operator and its
affiliates are allowed to select the video programming for carriage.
Such channels shall not be included in the one-third of capacity on
which the open video system operator is permitted to select programming
where demand for carriage exceeds system capacity;
(iii) Channels that an open video system operator carries pursuant to
the Commission's regulations concerning retransmission consent shall be
included in “activated channel capacity” for purposes of calculating
the one-third of such capacity on which the open video system operator
and its affiliates are allowed to select the video programming for
carriage. Such channels shall be included in the one-third of capacity
on which the open video system operator is permitted to select
programming, where demand for carriage exceeds system capacity, to the
extent that the channels are carried as part of the programming service
of the operator or its affiliate, subject to paragraph (c)(1)(iv); and
(iv) Any channel on which shared programming is carried shall be
included in “activated channel capacity” for purposes of calculating
the one-third of such capacity on which the open video system operator
and its affiliates are allowed to select the video programming for
carriage. Such channels shall be included in the one-third of capacity
on which the open video system operator is permitted to select
programming, where demand for carriage exceeds system capacity, to the
extent the open video system operator or its affiliate is one of the
video programming providers sharing such channel.
Note to paragraph (c)(1)(iv): For example, if the open video system
operator and two unaffiliated video programming providers each carry a
programming service that is placed on a shared channel, the shared
channel shall count as 0.33 channels against the one-third amount of
capacity allocable to the open video system operator, where demand for
carriage exceeds system capacity.
(2) Allocating capacity. An operator of an open video system shall
allocate activated channel capacity through a fair, open and
non-discriminatory process; the process must be insulated from any bias
of the open video system operator and verifiable.
(i) If an open video system carries both analog and digital signals, an
open video system operator shall treat analog and digital capacity
separately in allocating system capacity.
(ii) Subsequent changes in capacity or demand. An open video system
operator must allocate open capacity, if any, at least once every three
years, beginning three years from the date of service commencement.
Open capacity shall be allocated in accordance with this section. Open
capacity shall include all capacity that becomes available during the
course of the three-year period, as well as capacity in excess of
one-third of the system's activated channel capacity on which the
operator of the open video system or its affiliate selects programming.
Note 1 to paragraph (c)(2)(ii): An open video system operator will not
be required to comply with the regulations contained in this section if
there is no open capacity to be allocated at the end of the three year
period.
Note 2 to paragraph (c)(2)(ii): An open video system operator shall be
required to accommodate changes in obligations concerning public,
educational or governmental channels or must-carry channels in
accordance with Sections 611, 614 and 615 of the Communications Act and
the regulations contained in this part.
Note 3 to paragraph (c)(2)(ii): An open video system operator shall be
required to comply with the recordkeeping requirements of § 76.1712.
(iii) Channel sharing. An open video system operator may carry on only
one channel any video programming service that is offered by more than
one video programming provider (including the operator's video
programming affiliate), provided that subscribers have ready and
immediate access to any such programming service. Nothing in this
section shall be construed to impair the rights of programming
services.
Note 1 to paragraph (c)(2)(iii): An open video system operator may
implement channel sharing only after it becomes apparent that one or
more video programming services will be offered by multiple video
programming providers. An open video system operator may not select, in
advance of any duplication among video programming providers, which
programming services shall be placed on shared channels.
Note 2 to paragraph (c)(2)(iii): Each video programming provider
offering a programming service that is carried on a shared channel must
have the contractual permission of the video programming service to
offer the service to subscribers. The placement of a programming
service on a shared channel, however, is not subject to the approval of
the video programming service or vendor.
Note 3 to paragraph (c)(2)(iii): Ready and immediate access in this
context means that the channel sharing is “transparent” to subscribers.
(iv) Open video system operator discretion. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, an operator of an open video system may:
(A) Require video programming providers to request and obtain system
capacity in increments of no less than one full-time channel; however,
an operator of an open video system may not require video programming
providers to obtain capacity in increments of more than one full-time
channel;
(B) Limit video programming providers from selecting the programming on
more capacity than the amount of capacity on which the system operator
and its affiliates are selecting the programming for carriage; and
(v) Notwithstanding the general prohibition on an open video system
operator's discrimination among video programming providers contained
in paragraph (a) of this section, a competing, in-region cable operator
or its affiliate(s) that offer cable service to subscribers located in
the service area of an open video system shall not be entitled to
obtain capacity on such open video system, except where a showing is
made that facilities-based competition will not be significantly
impeded.
(3) Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to limit the number of
channels that the open video system operator and its affiliates, or
another video programming provider, may offer to provide directly to
subscribers. Co-packaging is permissible among video programming
providers, but may not be a condition of carriage. Video programming
providers may freely elect whether to enter into co-packaging
arrangements.
Note to paragraph (c)(3): Any video programming provider on an open
video system may co-package video programming that is selected by
itself, an affiliated video programming provider and/or unaffiliated
video programming providers on the system.
[ 61 FR 28708 , June 5, 1996, as amended at 61 FR 43176 , Aug. 21, 1996;
62 FR 26239 , May 13, 1997; 65 FR 377 , Jan. 5, 2000; 65 FR 53617 , Sept.
5, 2000; 67 FR 13235 , Mar. 21, 2002]
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Goto Section: 76.1502 | 76.1504
Goto Year: 2015 |
2017
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