Goto Section: 7.1 | 7.5 | Table of Contents
FCC 7.3
Revised as of October 1, 2008
Goto Year:2007 |
2009
Sec. 7.3 Definitions.
(a) The term accessible shall mean that:
(1) Input, control, and mechanical functions shall be locatable,
identifiable, and operable in accordance with each of the following,
assessed independently:
(i) Operable without vision. Provide at least one mode that does not require
user vision.
(ii) Operable with low vision and limited or no hearing. Provide at least
one mode that permits operation by users with visual acuity between 20/70
and 20/200, without relying on audio output.
(iii) Operable with little or no color perception. Provide at least one mode
that does not require user color perception.
(iv) Operable without hearing. Provide at least one mode that does not
require user auditory perception.
(v) Operable with limited manual dexterity. Provide at least one mode that
does not require user fine motor control or simultaneous actions.
(vi) Operable with limited reach and strength. Provide at least one mode
that is operable with user limited reach and strength.
(vii) Operable with a Prosthetic Device. Controls shall be operable without
requiring body contact or close body proximity.
(viii) Operable without time-dependent controls. Provide at least one mode
that does not require a response time or allows a response to be by-passed
or adjusted by the user over a wide range.
(ix) Operable without speech. Provide at least one mode that does not
require user speech.
(x) Operable with limited cognitive skills. Provide at least one mode that
minimizes the cognitive, memory, language, and learning skills required of
the user.
(2) All information necessary to operate and use the product, including but
not limited to, text, static or dynamic images, icons, labels, sounds, or
incidental operating cues, comply with each of the following, assessed
independently:
(i) Availability of visual information. Provide visual information through
at least one mode in auditory form.
(ii) Availability of visual information for low vision users. Provide visual
information through at least one mode to users with visual acuity between
20/70 and 20/200 without relying on audio.
(iii) Access to moving text. Provide moving text in at least one static
presentation mode at the option of the user.
(iv) Availability of auditory information. Provide auditory information
through at least one mode in visual form and, where appropriate, in tactile
form.
(v) Availability of auditory information for people who are hard of hearing.
Provide audio or acoustic information, including any auditory feedback tones
that are important for the use of the product, through at least one mode in
enhanced auditory fashion ( i.e., increased amplification, increased
signal-to-noise ratio, or combination).
(vi) Prevention of visually-induced seizures. Visual displays and indicators
shall minimize visual flicker that might induce seizures in people with
photosensitive epilepsy.
(vii) Availability of audio cutoff. Where a product delivers audio output
through an external speaker, provide an industry standard connector for
headphones or personal listening devices ( e.g., phone-like handset or
earcup) which cuts off the speaker(s) when used.
(viii) Non-interference with hearing technologies. Reduce interference to
hearing technologies (including hearing aids, cochlear implants, and
assistive listening devices) to the lowest possible level that allows a user
to utilize the product.
(ix) Hearing aid coupling. Where a product delivers output by an audio
transducer which is normally held up to the ear, provide a means for
effective wireless coupling to hearing aids.
(b) The term compatibility shall mean compatible with peripheral devices and
specialized customer premises equipment commonly used by individuals with
disabilities to achieve accessibility to voicemail and interactive menus,
and in compliance with the following provisions, as applicable:
(1) External electronic access to all information and control mechanisms.
Information needed for the operation of products (including output, alerts,
icons, on-line help, and documentation) shall be available in a standard
electronic text format on a cross-industry standard port and all input to
and control of a product shall allow for real time operation by electronic
text input into a cross-industry standard external port and in
cross-industry standard format. The cross-industry standard port shall not
require manipulation of a connector by the user.
(2) Connection point for external audio processing devices. Products
providing auditory output shall provide the auditory signal at a standard
signal level through an industry standard connector.
(3) TTY connectability. Products which provide a function allowing voice
communication and which do not themselves provide a TTY functionality shall
provide a standard non-acoustic connection point for TTYs. It shall also be
possible for the user to easily turn any microphone on and off to allow the
user to intermix speech with TTY use.
(4) TTY signal compatibility. Products, including those providing voice
communication functionality, shall support use of all cross-manufacturer
non-proprietary standard signals used by TTYs.
(c) The term customer premises equipment shall mean equipment employed on
the premises of a person (other than a carrier) to originate, route, or
terminate telecommunications.
(d) The term disability shall mean a physical or mental impairment that
substantially limits one or more of the major life activities of an
individual; a record of such an impairment; or being regarded as having such
an impairment.
(e) The term interactive menu shall mean a feature that allows a service
provider or operator of CPE to transmit information to a caller in visual
and/or audible format for the purpose of management, control, or operations
of a telecommunications system or service; and/or to request information
from the caller in visual and/or audible format for the purpose of
management, control, or operations of a telecommunications system or
service; and/or to receive information from the caller in visual and/or
audible format in response to a request, for the purpose of management,
control, or operations of a telecommunications system or service. This
feature, however, does not include the capability for generating, acquiring,
storing, transforming, processing, retrieving, utilizing, or making
available information via telecommunications for any purpose other than
management, control, or operations of a telecommunications system or
service.
(f) The term manufacturer shall mean an entity that makes or produces a
product.
(g) The term peripheral devices shall mean devices employed in connection
with equipment covered by this part to translate, enhance, or otherwise
transform telecommunications into a form accessible to individuals with
disabilities.
(h) The term readily achievable shall mean, in general, easily
accomplishable and able to be carried out without much difficulty or
expense. In determining whether an action is readily achievable, factors to
be considered include:
(1) The nature and cost of the action needed;
(2) The overall financial resources of the manufacturer or service provider
involved in the action (the covered entity); the number of persons employed
by such manufacturer or service provider; the effect on expenses and
resources, or the impact otherwise of such action upon the operations of the
manufacturer or service provider;
(3) If applicable, the overall financial resources of the parent of the
covered entity; the overall size of the business of the parent of the
covered entity with respect to the number of its employees; the number,
type, and location of its facilities; and
(4) If applicable, the type of operation or operations of the covered
entity, including the composition, structure and functions of the workforce
of such entity; and the geographic separateness, administrative or fiscal
relationship of covered entity in question to the parent entity.
(i) The term specialized customer premises equipment shall mean customer
premise equipment which is commonly used by individuals with disabilities to
achieve access.
(j) The term telecommunications equipment shall mean equipment, other than
customer premises equipment, used by a carrier to provide telecommunications
services, and includes software integral to such equipment (including
upgrades).
(k) The term telecommunications service shall mean the offering of
telecommunications for a fee directly to the public, or to such classes of
users as to be effectively available directly to the public, regardless of
the facilities used.
(l) The term usable shall mean that individuals with disabilities have
access to the full functionality and documentation for the product,
including instructions, product information (including accessible feature
information), documentation, bills and technical support which is provided
to individuals without disabilities.
(m) The term Voicemail shall mean the capability of answering calls and
recording incoming messages when a line is busy or does not answer within a
pre-specified amount of time or number of rings; receiving those messages at
a later time; and may also include the ability to determine the sender and
time of transmission without hearing the entire message; the ability to
forward the message to another voice massaging customer, with and/or without
an appended new message; the ability for the sender to confirm receipt of a
message; the ability to send, receive, and/or store facsimile messages; and
possibly other features.
Subpart C—Obligations—What Must Covered Entities Do?
Goto Section: 7.1 | 7.5
Goto Year: 2007 |
2009
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